Monday, March 30, 2015

Rant: Seafood Fraud & Imitation Crab

As you peruse the shelves of your local grocery store or gourmet food shop, you spy a Crab Dip and you decide to buy it so you can serve it at your next party. However, you din't actually read the list of ingredients on the dip. It is not until you are home later that you take a closer look at the dip and realize that it doesn't contain any crab! It contains only "imitation crab," a mixture of  different white fish such as pollock and flounder. Why isn't there any crab in your crab dip?

At your local sushi restaurant, you decide to order the Kanikama, which the menu says is crab. However, you learn that it too is not real crab, and just more of that imitation crab. You also realize that the  California Maki Roll that you love, which also says it contains crab, only has imitation crab. Isn't that a type of seafood fraud, where the package doesn't tell the truth about what is inside?

In 1973, a Japanese company created Kanikama, an imitation crab meat which is made from pulverized white fish, and usually other ingredients like egg whites, that has been cured and then shaped to look like crab meat. Crab flavoring is added to it, and red food coloring is used on the exterior. It may also be called Surimi, a Japanese term which means "ground meat." The most important thing is that it doesn't contain any actual crab meat.

Obviously, imitation crab is used because it is cheaper than using real crab. Its use is widespread, and goes much farther than just the sushi world. Many processed  foods that say "crab" actually use the imitation crab. Imitation lobster is also made from surimi but its use is much less common than the imitation crab. Fewer products seem to use fake lobster. It can be difficult to find processed foods that contain actual crab.

I want to see menus and products be more transparent about imitation crab, to make its use much more prominent on their packaging. If it says "Crab Dip" on your package and it doesn't contain any real crab, I want the word "Imitation" to be as large and bold as the words "Crab Dip." I don't want to have to squint to read the tiny font of your ingredients to see real crab is missing. Be honest and true about your products.

Otherwise, it becomes a form of deception, a type of seafood fraud.

3 comments:

Corinna Stiles said...

OMG YES! In fact I just left a comment on the Oceana blog that discusses fraud they detected in crab cakes not being sourced as a restaurant advertises. How is this different? And the bigger question is, how do we bring this to someone's attention? My friends laugh at me because I'm such a fanatic about this issue. And the reality is, we're not paying ground fish prices, we're paying real crab prices. It's an outrage. Seriously. If you have any insight on where to start to raise this issue publicly/politically, please let me know! Count me in on any efforts!

xan said...

Most of the imitation crab i buy does have real crab in it but yes, it's surumi. I know food snobs expect only the finest but when you pay 5 or 7 dollars for your plastic bargain bin tub of crab dip, you have to expect they couldn't use real crab. It would need to cost upwards of 20 dollars for that product. Real crab is woefully expensive, imitaion crab isn't. I love crab as much as the next crab obsessed person but my budget doesn't allow me to run out and blow between 20 to 30 dollars when i get a craving for it but i can blow 5 for the big package of good imitation crab.

Long rant short: if you don't like shortcut or imitation ingredients, make the food yourself. That way you know you aren't being cheated and also realize how much more they would have to charge for the real thing.

xan said...

Most of the imitation crab i buy does have real crab in it but yes, it's surumi. I know food snobs expect only the finest but when you pay 5 or 7 dollars for your plastic bargain bin tub of crab dip, you have to expect they couldn't use real crab. It would need to cost upwards of 20 dollars for that product. Real crab is woefully expensive, imitaion crab isn't. I love crab as much as the next crab obsessed person but my budget doesn't allow me to run out and blow between 20 to 30 dollars when i get a craving for it but i can blow 5 for the big package of good imitation crab.

Long rant short: if you don't like shortcut or imitation ingredients, make the food yourself. That way you know you aren't being cheated and also realize how much more they would have to charge for the real thing.